{"meta":{"humanUrl":"https://de.bookimed.com/clinics/country=turkey/city=izmit/procedure=top-surgery/","canonicalUrl":"https://de.bookimed.com/clinics/country=turkey/city=izmit/procedure=top-surgery/","jsonUrl":"https://de.bookimed.com/clinics/country=turkey/city=izmit/procedure=top-surgery/data.json","title":"Brustchirurgie bei Transgendern in Izmit 2026: Kosten und Kliniken","description":"Brustchirurgie bei Transgendern in Izmit: Kosten ab $3,100. Fordern Sie ein kostenloses Angebot an und vergleichen Sie die Preise.","heading":"Brustchirurgie bei Transgendern in Izmit: 1 Klinik mit Preisen","locale":"de","schemaVersion":"ClinicListingPageDataV1","snapshotId":"5e23554f-9abe1f1b","contentVersion":"5e23554f","generatedAt":"2026-11-13T01:46:58.325Z"},"filters":{"country":"turkey","city":"izmit","procedure":"top-surgery","page":1},"pagination":{"page":1,"totalCount":1,"totalPages":1},"breadcrumbs":[{"name":"Home","url":"/"},{"name":"Clinics","url":"/clinics/"},{"name":"Türkei","url":"/clinics/country=turkey/"},{"name":"Izmit","url":"/clinics/country=turkey/city=izmit/"},{"name":"Brustchirurgie bei Transgendern","url":"/clinics/country=turkey/procedure=top-surgery/"}],"entities":[{"name":"Türkei","alias":"turkey","type":"country","id":46},{"name":"Izmit","alias":"izmit","type":"city","id":379},{"name":"Brustchirurgie bei Transgendern","alias":"top-surgery","type":"procedure","id":1405}],"clinics":{"clinics":[{"text":"

Dr. Ali Aliyev hat über 900 geschlechtsangleichende Brustoperationen durchgeführt und weist eine Bewertung von 4,5 Sternen auf. Das Basispaket kostet etwa 3.000 $ – dies umfasst in der Regel einen zweitägigen Krankenhausaufenthalt, präoperative Untersuchungen, VIP-Transfers sowie den Eingriff durch ein Expertenteam. Das private Yüzyıl-Krankenhaus ist von der Türkischen Gesellschaft für Qualität akkreditiert und verfügt über 5 moderne Operationssäle. Dr. Aliyev ist auf plastische und rekonstruktive Chirurgie spezialisiert.

","text_type":"mt_wow_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":6040,"alias":"private-yuezyil-hospital","name":"Private Yüzyıl Hospital","short_description":"

Die 1996 in Kocaeli Gebze gegründeten privaten Yüzyıl-Krankenhäuser bieten fortschrittliche und zuverlässige Gesundheitsdienstleistungen. Die mit modernster Technologie ausgestattete Einrichtung verfügt über 5 Operationssäle, spezialisierte Intensivstationen und 44 Patientenstationen. Das Krankenhaus ist auf folgende Bereiche spezialisiert:

\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/69ba8fdf388ff","title":"Moderne Glasfassade des Private Yüzyıl Hospital in der Türkei"},{"base_url":"clinic/69ba8ffa30adf","title":"Moderne Fassade des Private Yüzyıl Hospital in der Türkei mit Beleuchtung"},{"base_url":"clinic/69ba908dcb596","title":"Moderner Flur im Private Yüzyıl Hospital mit sauberem Design"},{"base_url":"clinic/69ba9027df035","title":"Patientenzimmer im Private Yüzyıl Hospital mit Klinikbett und Sofa in Istanbul"}],"flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Türkei","id":46,"alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},"city":{"name":"Izmit","id":379,"alias":"izmit"},"address":"Sultan Orhan Mh. İlyasbey Cad. No:38 41400 Gebze/Kocaeli, Izmit, Turkey"},"rating":{"rating":5,"google":3.4,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":98},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":1,"doctors_number":44,"year_foundation":1996},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/6454f24aec8fc.jpeg","name":"Turkische Gesellschaft für Qualität (Türkiye Kalite Derneği)","country_code":"TR"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}}],"meta":{"total_count":1,"total_pages":1}},"clinicsMeta":{"total_count":1,"total_pages":1},"clinicsCount":1,"clinicsCountByEntity":{"clinic_count":34},"doctors":{"doctors":[],"meta":{"total_count":0,"total_pages":1}},"reviews":{"reviews":[{"id":26407,"user":{"id":1028054,"name":"felix upton","country_code":"AU"},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":5},{"name":"doctor","value":5},{"name":"personal","value":5},{"name":"comfort","value":5},{"name":"translation","value":5},{"name":"recommend","value":10}],"text":{"de":"Das Gespräch mit meinem Chirurgen vor dem Eingriff hat den entscheidenden Unterschied gemacht. Er ging respektvoll auf meine Geschlechtsidentität ein und erklärte mir ausführlich, welche Technik für meinen Körper am besten geeignet wäre, wobei er sich die Zeit nahm, meine Ziele hinsichtlich der Brustmaskulinisierung zu besprechen. Ich entschied mich für ein Ergebnis ohne Brustwarzen-Transplantate, mit dem Plan, mir später Tattoos stechen zu lassen. Bislang verläuft meine Genesung weitgehend wie erwartet. Die Klinik hat sich hervorragend um den Kontakt gekümmert. Es war auch eine Erleichterung, dass keine zusätzlichen Kosten über den ursprünglichen Preis hinaus anfielen. Alles verlief unkompliziert.","en":"The conversation with my surgeon before the procedure made all the difference. He was respectful of my gender identity and carefully explained which technique would be best for my body, taking the time to discuss my chest masculinization goals. I opted for a result without nipple grafts, with a plan to get tattoos later. So far, my recovery is going about as expected. The clinic has been great about staying in touch. It was also a relief that there were no additional expenses on top of the original price. Everything was straightforward."},"order":{"operation":{"id":1405,"name":{"de":"Brustchirurgie bei Transgendern","en":"Top surgery"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":1248,"name":"Lokman Hekim Istanbul Hospital","alias":"lokman-hekim-istanbul","flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}]},"created_at":"2026-07-21T08:35:09.490+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":true},{"name":"coordinator_mentioned","value":false}],"client_response":{"what_like_text":{"de":"Die Kommunikation verlief reibungslos, und alles wurde effizient abgewickelt.","en":"Everything was communicated well, and done efficiently."}},"summary":{"positive":{"de":"Das Gespräch mit meinem Chirurgen vor dem Eingriff hat den entscheidenden Unterschied gemacht.","en":"The conversation with my surgeon before the procedure made all the difference."}}},{"id":16110,"user":{"id":653182,"name":"Viktor ","country_code":"DE","country_name":{"de":"Deutschland","en":"Germany"}},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":5},{"name":"relative_price","value":2},{"name":"doctor","value":5},{"name":"personal","value":5},{"name":"comfort","value":5},{"name":"coordination","value":5},{"name":"translation","value":5},{"name":"nps","value":10},{"name":"manager","value":5}],"text":{"de":"Das Beste, was mir passieren konnte. Ich habe eine Geschlechtsumwandlung durchgeführt. Es ging alles schnell und unkompliziert. In Deutschland müsste ich über 3 Jahre warten, vielleicht sogar länger. Bookimed hat mein Leben wieder lebenswert gemacht. Bookimed ist momentan die beste Intuition. Ich wurde verwöhnt und all meine Wünsche wurden mir erfüllt. Ankunft, Transfer, Hotel, Klinik..... Alles 💯 💥\nDanke bookimed, ich liebe euch alle ❤️💋","en":"The best thing that could have happened to me. I had a sex change. It was all quick and uncomplicated. In Germany I would have had to wait over 3 years, maybe even longer. Bookimed has made my life worth living again. Bookimed is currently the best intuition. I was pampered and all my wishes were fulfilled. Arrival, transfer, hotel, clinic..... Everything 💯 💥\nThank you bookimed, I love you all ❤️💋"},"order":{"operation":{"id":929,"name":{"de":"Operation zur Geschlechtsumwandlung","en":"Sex reassignment surgery"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":3060,"name":"Men's Health Clinics","alias":"aquahealth","flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}]},"created_at":"2024-07-20T11:42:27.479+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":true},{"name":"would_recommend","value":true},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":false},{"name":"coordinator_mentioned","value":false},{"name":"deactivated_clinic","value":false}],"images":[{"full_url":"review/669ba6055a4e4_b.jpeg","preview_url":"review/669ba6055a4e4_s.jpeg"}],"client_response":{"preview_to_review_text":{"de":"Das Beste, was mir passieren konnte. Ich habe eine Geschlechtsumwandlung durchgeführt. Es ging alles schnell und unkompliziert. In Deutschland müsste ich über 3 Jahre warten, vielleicht sogar länger. Bookimed hat mein Leben wieder lebenswert gemacht. Bookimed ist momentan die beste Intuition. Ich wurde verwöhnt und all meine Wünsche wurden mir erfüllt. Ankunft, Transfer, Hotel, Klinik..... Alles 💯 💥\nDanke bookimed, ich liebe euch alle ❤️💋","en":"The best thing that could have happened to me. I had a sex change. It was all quick and uncomplicated. In Germany I would have had to wait over 3 years, maybe even longer. Bookimed has made my life worth living again. Bookimed is currently the best intuition. I was pampered and all my wishes were fulfilled. Arrival, transfer, hotel, clinic..... Everything 💯 💥\nThank you bookimed, I love you all ❤️💋"},"what_like_text":{"de":"Das Personal war überall sehr lieb, nett und tolerant","en":"The staff everywhere was very kind, friendly and tolerant"}},"comment_about_bookimed":{"de":"Bookimed ist einfach das Beste was mir passieren konnte. Vielen lieben Dank für alles 💋❤️"},"summary":{"positive":{"de":"Danke, Bookimed, ich liebe euch alle ❤️💋","en":"Thank you bookimed, I love you all ❤️💋"}}},{"id":14920,"user":{"id":591307,"name":"Tami Ulrich ","country_code":"US","country_name":{"de":"Vereinigte Staaten von Amerika","en":"United States of America"}},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":5},{"name":"relative_price","value":2},{"name":"doctor","value":5},{"name":"personal","value":5},{"name":"comfort","value":5},{"name":"coordination","value":5},{"name":"translation","value":5},{"name":"manager","value":0}],"text":{"de":"Von dem Moment an, als ich die Dienste in Anspruch nahm, bis zum Zeitpunkt der Genesung war alles perfekt. Ich bin jetzt zwei Wochen von der Operation zurück und liebe das Aussehen von allem bis jetzt. Ich kann es kaum erwarten, seine Dienste weiter in Anspruch zu nehmen.","en":"From the moment that I requested services to the time of recovery, everything has been perfect. I am two weeks out from surgery now, and just loving the look of everything so far. I can’t wait to further use his services."},"order":{"operation":{"id":929,"name":{"de":"Operation zur Geschlechtsumwandlung","en":"Sex reassignment surgery"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":2945,"name":"Dr. MED Clinic","alias":"doctor-med","flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}]},"created_at":"2024-04-11T09:42:25.998+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":false},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":false},{"name":"would_recommend","value":false},{"name":"deactivated_clinic","value":false}],"client_response":{"what_like_text":{"de":"Sowohl der Arzt als auch Yasmin","en":"Both the doctor as well as Yasmin"},"what_not_like_text":{"de":"K.A.","en":"N/A"}},"summary":{"positive":{"de":"Von dem Moment an, als ich die Dienste angefordert habe, bis zur Genesung war alles perfekt.","en":"From the moment that I requested services to the time of recovery, everything has been perfect."}}},{"id":18884,"user":{"id":760226,"name":"Vanessa Ralph","country_code":"AT","country_name":{"de":"Österreich","en":"Austria"}},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":5},{"name":"relative_price","value":2},{"name":"doctor","value":5},{"name":"personal","value":5},{"name":"comfort","value":5},{"name":"coordination","value":5},{"name":"translation","value":5},{"name":"nps","value":10},{"name":"manager","value":5}],"text":{"de":"Es ist ein hervorragendes Team mit hoher Kompetenz und effizienter Problemlösung, ich hatte ein hervorragendes Gefühl und das Vertrauen in die Ärzte wurde stets bestätigt, ich wurde rundum versorgt und bin dankbar für diese Möglichkeit","en":"It is an excellent team with high competence and efficient problem solving, I had an excellent feeling and the trust in the doctors was always confirmed, I was completely cared for and I am grateful for this opportunity"},"order":{"operation":{"id":929,"name":{"de":"Operation zur Geschlechtsumwandlung","en":"Sex reassignment surgery"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":3060,"name":"Men's Health Clinics","alias":"aquahealth","flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}]},"created_at":"2025-02-24T15:44:29.258+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":true},{"name":"would_recommend","value":true},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":false},{"name":"coordinator_mentioned","value":false},{"name":"deactivated_clinic","value":false}],"client_response":{"preview_to_review_text":{"de":"Es ist ein hervorragendes Team mit hoher Kompetenz und effizienter Problemlösung, ich hatte ein hervorragendes Gefühl und das Vertrauen in die Ärzte wurde stets bestätigt, ich wurde rundum versorgt und bin dankbar für diese Möglichkeit","en":"It is an excellent team with high competence and efficient problem solving, I had an excellent feeling and the trust in the doctors was always confirmed, I was completely cared for and I am grateful for this opportunity"},"what_like_text":{"de":"Wenig schmerzen, ehlich angenehm","en":"Little pain, really pleasant"},"what_not_like_text":{"de":"Die Matratze im Hotelzimmer😂","en":"The mattress in the hotel room😂"}},"comment_about_bookimed":{"de":"Probremlos, schnell, effizient, hält was es verspricht!!","en":"Probremless, fast, efficient, delivers what it promises!"},"summary":{"positive":{"de":"Ich wurde rundum versorgt und bin dankbar für diese Chance","en":"I was completely cared for and I am grateful for this opportunity"}}}],"meta":{"total_count":4,"total_pages":1}},"offers":{"cards":[],"metadata":{"total_count":0}},"promoClinics":{"clinics":[{"text":"

Dr. Mustafa Akarcay hat in _doctor_7167_years_ 900 Nasenspitzenkorrekturen durchgeführt und ist auf Nasenverfeinerung mit personalisierten Knorpeltransplantaten spezialisiert, wenn dies erforderlich ist. Der Eingriff kostet etwa 4.200 $ – dies deckt in der Regel die Operation, 1 Nacht Krankenhausaufenthalt, 7 Nächte in einem 5-Sterne-Hotel, VIP-Transfers und volle medizinische Unterstützung ab. Als ehemaliger Leiter der HNO-Abteilung am Demiroğlu Bilim Krankenhaus und außerordentlicher Professor an zwei Universitäten operiert Dr. Akarcay im Memorial Şişli – dem ersten JCI-akkreditierten Krankenhaus der Türkei, das als das beste für Amerikaner außerhalb der USA eingestuft wurde.

","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"Rippenknorpeltransplantat","good_fit_for":"Formung der Nasenspitze mit einem Rippenknorpeltransplantat","why_its_ranked":"Das erste JCI-akkreditierte Krankenhaus der Türkei, bewertet mit 4,7/5 aus 342 Bewertungen. Bietet herkömmliche Nasenspitzenkorrekturen sowie Eingriffe mit Rippenknorpeltransplantation und Revisionseingriffe an; 91 % der Patienten empfehlen es weiter."},"additional_data":{"advertising_id":"96:illness_kind:38"},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":3080,"price_to":3080,"currency":"USD","id":42243},"operation":{"id":803,"name":"Nasenspitzenkorrektur","alias":"tip-rhinoplasty"}},{"prices":{"price_from":100,"price_to":100,"currency":"USD","id":62983},"diagnostic":{"id":431,"name":"Rücksprache mit einem Kieferchirurgen","alias":"consultation-of-a-maxillofacial-surgeon"}},{"prices":{"price_from":90,"price_to":110,"currency":"USD","id":59583},"diagnostic":{"id":83,"name":"Komplettes Blutbild","alias":"total-blood"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":96,"alias":"memorial-healthcare-group","name":"Memorial Sisli Hospital","short_description":"

Memorial Sisli Hospital in Istanbul ist eines der führenden multidisziplinären medizinischen Zentren der Türkei. Es verfügt über eine Fläche von 53.000 m², 252 Betten, 13 Operationssäle und moderne Intensivstationen. Eröffnet im Jahr 2000, war es das erste Krankenhaus in der Türkei und das 21. weltweit, das die Akkreditierung der Joint Commission International (JCI) erhielt, was den weltweiten Qualitätsstandard bestätigt.

\n\n

Das Krankenhaus ist bekannt für seine Expertise in Onkologie, Organ- und Knochenmarktransplantationen (90 % Erfolgsrate bei Organtransplantationen), IVF, Neurochirurgie, Adipositaschirurgie, Robotikchirurgie und Genetik. Mit modernster Technologie und spezialisierten Zentren ausgestattet, zieht das Memorial Sisli jedes Jahr Patienten aus 167 Ländern an und verbindet erstklassige medizinische Versorgung mit den einzigartigen kulturellen und touristischen Möglichkeiten Istanbuls.

\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/634ffae9b76cd","title":"Modernes Klinikgebäude des Memorial Şişli Hospital in Istanbul, Türkei"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ba3aa9d874b8","title":"Patientenzimmer im Memorial Şişli Hospital, Istanbul mit moderner Einrichtung und TV"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ba3aa9ebbdf9","title":"Patientenzimmer und Lounge-Bereich im Memorial Şişli Hospital, Istanbul"},{"base_url":"clinic/634ffa7dd8799","title":"Empfangstresen im Memorial Şişli Hospital mit modernem Design in Istanbul"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Türkei","id":46,"alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},"city":{"name":"Istanbul","id":107,"alias":"istanbul"},"address":"Kaptan Paşa Mah, Halit Ziya Türkkan Sok Famas Plaza No:19 D:C, 34385 Şişli/İstanbul, Turkey"},"rating":{"rating":4.6,"google":4.7,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":87},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":436,"doctors_number":189,"year_foundation":2000},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db982e01da4b.jpeg","name":"Internationale Organisation für Normung","country_code":"CH"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International","country_code":"US"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}},{"text":"

Dr. Hasan Duygulu hat in seiner mehr als 15-jährigen Berufstätigkeit über 6.000 erfolgreiche Nasenkorrekturen durchgeführt. Diese Boutique-Klinik in Nişantaşı legt den Schwerpunkt auf eine individuelle, direkt vom Chirurgen betreute Behandlung. Dr. Duygulu wendet die fortschrittliche Piezo-Technik an, um die Nase präzise und mit weniger Blutergüssen umzuformen. Die Klinik verfügt über zwei Board-Zertifizierungen, darunter die des European Board for Certification in Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. Die Patienten bleiben 1 Tag im Krankenhaus und erhalten während ihrer Genesung in Istanbul rund um die Uhr Unterstützung.

","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"Offene Rhinoplastik, geschlossene Rhinoplastik, Piezo-Technik, intranasale Kamerauntersuchung","why_its_ranked":"Verwendet die piezoelektrische Ultraschalltechnik für eine präzise Knochenmodellierung mit weniger Blutergüssen und schnellerer Genesung. Der Chirurg hat über 6.000 Nasenkorrekturen durchgeführt und verfügt über zwei europäische Facharztanerkennungen."},"additional_data":{"advertising_id":"884:illness_kind:38"},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":5000,"price_to":6000,"currency":"USD","id":29831},"operation":{"id":803,"name":"Nasenspitzenkorrektur","alias":"tip-rhinoplasty"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":884,"alias":"dr-hasan-duygulu-private-practice","name":"Dr. Hasan Duygulu - Face Aesthetics Clinic Turkey","short_description":"

Dr. Hasan Duygulu ist auf ästhetische Gesichtschirurgie spezialisiert. Während seiner 10-jährigen Praxis hat er über 2.000 Nasenkorrekturen und zahlreiche Blepharoplastiken, Otoplastiken und Mundhöhlenoperationen durchgeführt.

Das Privatkabinett des Arztes befindet sich im Zentrum von Istanbul – im Stadtteil Nişantaşı/Şişli in der Nähe von Hotels und Restaurants.

","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6076c6c061751","title":"Arztbüro in der Dr. Hasan Duygulu Private Practice mit Gartenblick in Istanbul"},{"base_url":"clinic/6076c6ef9b774","title":"Empfangsbereich in der Dr. Hasan Duygulu Private Practice, Istanbul, mit Personal und Computern"},{"base_url":"clinic/6076c71be896f","title":"Arztbüro in der Dr. Hasan Duygulu Private Practice mit modernem Arbeitsplatz"},{"base_url":"clinic/6076c7393d689","title":"Moderner Klinikflur im Memorial Hospital Istanbul mit Holzverkleidung"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Türkei","id":46,"alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},"city":{"name":"Istanbul","id":107,"alias":"istanbul"},"address":"Meşrutiyet Mah. Rumeli Cad. Villa Han No:6 A Blok D:5, 34380 Şişli/İstanbul, Turkey"},"rating":{"rating":0,"google":4.5,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":0,"year_foundation":2008},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/67eaa0d7ced92.jpeg","name":"Internationales Board für Zertifizierung in Gesichtschirurgie und rekonstruktiver plastischer Chirurgie"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}}],"meta":{"total_count":2,"total_pages":1}},"listingTexts":{"entity_texts":{"txt_price":{"text":"

Eine Mastektomie (Top-Surgery) in Izmit kostet in der Regel zwischen _op_1405_city_379_price_from_ und _op_1405_city_379_price_to_. Die Preisgestaltung hängt von der angewandten Operationstechnik und der jeweiligen Klinikstufe ab. Izmit bietet im Allgemeinen wettbewerbsfähigere Preise für geschlechtsangleichende Eingriffe als Istanbul. In den USA kosten vergleichbare Eingriffe durchschnittlich etwa _price_compare_US_average_. Patienten sparen im Vergleich zu den US-Preisen etwa _price_percent_discount_%. Die meisten lokalen Angebote decken die Operationskosten, die Anästhesie und die erste postoperative Überwachung ab.

\n\n\n\n

Experteneinschätzung von Bookimed: Izmit dient als strategische Alternative zu Istanbul für chirurgische Eingriffe mit hohem Patientenaufkommen. Die Stadt beherbergt multidisziplinäre Zentren wie das Private Yüzyıl Hospital, die jährlich Tausende internationaler Patienten behandeln. Die Wahl von Izmit ermöglicht Patienten den Zugang zu Chirurgen, die von der Turkish Society for Quality akkreditiert sind. Dies gewährleistet eine klinische Versorgung auf hohem Niveau zu Preisen, die oft unter denen großer Metropolregionen liegen.

"}},"texts":{"overview":{"text":"

Brustoperation

\n

Die Brustoperation ist ein geschlechtsbejahendes Verfahren, das die Brust verändert, um mit der Geschlechtsidentität einer Person übereinzustimmen.

\n
[icon-pros]Vorteile: Signifikante Verbesserung der Symptome der Geschlechtsdysphorie bei 98% der Patienten. Schnelle Erholung im Vergleich zur unteren Operation.
\n
[icon-cons]Nachteile: Narbenbildung kann in einem sichtbaren Bereich auftreten, was 20% der Personen betrifft. Nicht reversibel im Gegensatz zu hormonellen Veränderungen.
\n
[icon-effect]Wirksamkeit: 95% Zufriedenheitsrate, die von Patienten nach der Operation berichtet wird.
\n
[icon-clock]Dauer: 2-4 Stunden
\n
[icon-run]Erholung: 2-4 Wochen
\n
[icon-thumbs]Am besten geeignet für: Personen, die eine Brustvermaskulinierung oder -verweiblichung anstreben. Geeignet für Personen ab 18 Jahren.
\n
[icon-price]Preise: [txt-country]
"}}},"articles":[{"id":"de:top-surgery-cost","name":"Wie viel kostet eine Brustchirurgie für Transgender im Jahr 2025?","image":{"main":"https://bookimed.s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/articles/6507_b.jpeg","preview":"https://bookimed.s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/articles/6507_s.jpeg"},"author":{"first_name":"Mariia","last_name":"Mytrofankina","avatar":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/admin/66b0c4963514a_b.jpeg"}},{"id":"de:top-surgery-guide","name":"Wie funktioniert die Top-Chirurgie?","image":{"main":"https://bookimed.s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/articles/a374_b.jpeg","preview":"https://bookimed.s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/articles/a374_s.jpeg"},"author":{"first_name":"Mariia","last_name":"Mytrofankina","avatar":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/admin/66b0c4963514a_b.jpeg"}},{"id":"de:mtf-top-surgery","name":"Brustvergrößerung Mann zur Frau: Optionen, Kosten und Vorteile der Brustvergrößerung für Transfrauen","image":{"main":"https://bookimed.s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/articles/273d_b.jpeg","preview":"https://bookimed.s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/articles/273d_s.jpeg"},"author":{"first_name":"Mariia","last_name":"Mytrofankina","avatar":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/admin/66b0c4963514a_b.jpeg"}}],"relations":{"countries":[{"name":"Brasilien","alias":"brazil","iso_code":"BR"},{"name":"Großbritannien","alias":"united-kingdom","iso_code":"GB"},{"name":"Kolumbien","alias":"colombia","iso_code":"CO"},{"name":"Mexiko","alias":"mexico","iso_code":"MX"},{"name":"Polen","alias":"poland","iso_code":"PL"},{"name":"Republik Korea","alias":"republic-of-korea","iso_code":"KR"},{"name":"Spanien","alias":"spain","iso_code":"ES"},{"name":"Thailand","alias":"thailand","iso_code":"TH"},{"name":"Türkei","alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"}],"cities":[{"name":"Istanbul","alias":"istanbul"},{"name":"Izmit","alias":"izmit"},{"name":"Izmir","alias":"izmir"}],"operations":[{"name":"Rhinoplastik (Nasenkorrektur)","alias":"rhinoplasty-nose-job"},{"name":"Facelift","alias":"tightening-of-facial-skin-facelift"},{"name":"Fettabsaugung","alias":"liposuction"},{"name":"Brustvergrößerung","alias":"breast-augmentation"},{"name":"Blepharoplastik (Augenlidkorrektur)","alias":"blepharoplasty-eyelid"},{"name":"Bauchdeckenstraffung","alias":"abdominoplasty"},{"name":"Gynäkomastie-Operation","alias":"gynecomastia-surgery"},{"name":"Brustverkleinerung","alias":"breast-reduction"},{"name":"Deep-Plane-Facelift","alias":"deep-plane-facelift"},{"name":"Bruststraffung","alias":"mastopexy-breast-lift-contour-plastics"},{"name":"Mini-Facelift","alias":"mini-facelift"},{"name":"Mommy makeover","alias":"mommy-makeover"},{"name":"Vaginoplastik","alias":"vaginoplasty"},{"name":"Nackenlift","alias":"neck-lift"},{"name":"Vaser-Fettabsaugung","alias":"vaser-liposuction"},{"name":"Fettabsaugung am Bauch","alias":"abdominal-liposuction"},{"name":"Fettabsaugung am Kinn","alias":"liposuction-of-the-second-chin"},{"name":"Mammoplastik","alias":"mammoplasty"},{"name":"Brustchirurgie bei Transgendern","alias":"top-surgery"},{"name":"Fetttransfer im Gesicht","alias":"facial-fat-transfer"},{"name":"Unterlidkorrektur (Unterlidblepharoplastik)","alias":"lower-eyelid-surgery"},{"name":"Entfernung des Brustimplantats","alias":"breast-implant-removal"},{"name":"Gesäßimplantate","alias":"buttock-implants"},{"name":"Bodylift","alias":"body-lift"},{"name":"Brustimplantate mit Bruststraffung","alias":"breast-implants-with-breast-lift"},{"name":"Lippenlift","alias":"lip-lift"},{"name":"Nasenspitzenkorrektur","alias":"tip-rhinoplasty"},{"name":"Oberlidplastik","alias":"upper-eyelid-surgery"},{"name":"Liposkulptur","alias":"liposculpture"},{"name":"Fettabsaugung am Oberarm","alias":"upper-arm-liposuction"},{"name":"Oberschenkel anheben","alias":"thigh-lift"},{"name":"Ober- und Unterlidchirurgie","alias":"upper-and-lower-eyelid-surgery"},{"name":"Brustimplantat-Revision","alias":"breast-implant-revision"},{"name":"Geschlossene Nasenkorrektur","alias":"closed-rhinoplasty"},{"name":"Offene Nasenkorrektur","alias":"open-rhinoplasty"},{"name":"die Hauttransplantation bei Verbrennungen","alias":"skin-grafting-for-burns"},{"name":"Fettabsaugung (5 Körperbereiche)","alias":"liposuction-5-body-areas"},{"name":"Fettabsaugung 3 Körperbereiche","alias":"liposuction-2-3-body-areas"},{"name":"Operation zur Brustrekonstruktion","alias":"reconstructive-breast-surgery"},{"name":"Alarplastik","alias":"alarplasty"},{"name":"Hauttransplantation","alias":"skin-grafting"},{"name":"Fettabsaugen am Oberschenkel","alias":"thighs-liposuction"},{"name":"Wiederherstellungschirurgie","alias":"reconstructive-surgery"},{"name":"die vaginale Straffung","alias":"vaginal-tightening"},{"name":"Vaser 3 Bereiche + Bauchdeckenstraffung","alias":"vaser-3-areas-tummy-tuck"},{"name":"Fettabsaugung am Hals","alias":"neck-liposuction"},{"name":"Gesäßstraffung","alias":"buttock-lift"},{"name":"Brustwarzenkorrektur","alias":"nipple-correction"},{"name":"Bruststraffung mit Implantaten - Rund","alias":"breast-lift-with-implants-round"},{"name":"Liebesgriffe-Fettabsaugung","alias":"love-handles-liposuction"},{"name":"Kieferimplantat","alias":"jaw-implant"},{"name":"Männliche Brustvergrößerung","alias":"male-breast-augmentation"},{"name":"Vaser-Fettabsaugung bei Gynäkomastie","alias":"gynecomastia-vaser-liposuction"},{"name":"die Fettabsaugung bei Gynäkomastie","alias":"liposuction-for-gynecomastia"},{"name":"Fettabsaugung am Rücken","alias":"back-liposuction"},{"name":"Fettabsaugung am Gesäß","alias":"buttocks-liposuction"},{"name":"Unterkörperlift","alias":"lower-body-lift"},{"name":"die Operation der Hohlwarze","alias":"inverted-nipple-surgery"},{"name":"Gesäßreduktion","alias":"buttock-reduction"},{"name":"die MonaLisa Touch Vaginalverjüngung","alias":"monalisa-touch-vaginal-rejuvenation"},{"name":"die Revisionsoperation bei Gynäkomastie","alias":"gynecomastia-revision-surgery"},{"name":"die Votiva Vaginalverjüngung","alias":"votiva-vaginal-rejuvenation"},{"name":"Gesäßimplantate für Männer","alias":"male-butt-implants"},{"name":"Kinnvergrößerung","alias":"chin-augmentation"}],"diagnostics":[{"name":"Mammographie","alias":"mammography"}]},"popularSearches":[{"name":"Rhinoplastik (Nasenkorrektur)","alias":"rhinoplasty-nose-job","type":"operation","id":22},{"name":"Penisvergrößerung","alias":"penis-enlargement","type":"operation","id":850},{"name":"Facelift","alias":"tightening-of-facial-skin-facelift","type":"operation","id":21},{"name":"Fettabsaugung","alias":"liposuction","type":"operation","id":23},{"name":"Brustvergrößerung","alias":"breast-augmentation","type":"operation","id":650},{"name":"Plastische Chirurgie Beratung","alias":"plastic-surgery-consultation","type":"diagnostic","id":340},{"name":"Beratung mit Erstellung des Behandlungsplans","alias":"consultation-with-creation-of-treatment-plan","type":"diagnostic","id":457},{"name":"Komplettes Blutbild","alias":"total-blood","type":"diagnostic","id":83},{"name":"Mammographie","alias":"mammography","type":"diagnostic","id":20},{"name":"Rücksprache mit einem Kieferchirurgen","alias":"consultation-of-a-maxillofacial-surgeon","type":"diagnostic","id":431},{"name":"Gynäkomastie","alias":"gynaecomastia","type":"illness","id":204},{"name":"Nicht-chirurgisches Schlankheitsprogramm","alias":"non-surgical-slimming-program","type":"illness","id":3569}],"operationPrices":{"operation_prices":{"661":{"operation":{"name":"Operation zur Feminisierung des Gesichts","alias":"facial-feminization-surgery","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":20000,"max_amount":45000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":4600,"max_amount":10400,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":10,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":9200,"max_amount":13000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":4,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"PL":{"amount":6500,"max_amount":13000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"CZ":{"amount":4800,"max_amount":8500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":true,"TR":true,"TH":true,"PL":false,"CZ":false},"description":"

Durch dieses Verfahren werden männliche Gesichtszüge verändert, sodass sie für Transgender-Frauen weicher und typisch weiblicher werden.

"},"910":{"operation":{"name":"Tracheale Rasur","alias":"tracheal-shave","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":4500,"max_amount":8000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":2700,"max_amount":3200,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":1000,"max_amount":1500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":8,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"PL":{"amount":1500,"max_amount":2600,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"CZ":{"amount":1500,"max_amount":2800,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":true,"TR":true,"TH":true,"PL":false,"CZ":false},"description":"

Das Verfahren reduziert die Größe des Adamsapfels und beinhaltet eine präzise Rasur des Schildknorpels, üblicherweise zur Feminisierung der Stimme.

"},"929":{"operation":{"name":"Operation zur Geschlechtsumwandlung","alias":"sex-reassignment-surgery","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":30000,"max_amount":60000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":9000,"max_amount":14500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":3,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":4400,"max_amount":9500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":9,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"PL":{"amount":4300,"max_amount":17500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"CZ":{"amount":9000,"max_amount":16000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":true,"PL":true,"CZ":false},"description":"

Der Eingriff verändert das Geburtsgeschlecht, erfordert mehrere Operationen und ermöglicht eine körperliche Angleichung an die Geschlechtsidentität.

"},"1297":{"operation":{"name":"Adams Apfel-Operation","alias":"adam-s-apple-surgery","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":5500,"max_amount":10000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":2200,"max_amount":3600,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":1400,"max_amount":4300,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":4,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"PL":{"amount":2800,"max_amount":4500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"CZ":{"amount":1800,"max_amount":3200,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":true,"TR":true,"TH":true,"PL":false,"CZ":false},"description":"

Dieses Verfahren reduziert den Vorsprung des Rachens für ein glatteres Profil und wird häufig unter örtlicher Betäubung mit minimaler Narbenbildung durchgeführt.

"},"1366":{"operation":{"name":"Geschlechtsumwandlung Mann zu Frau (MzF)","alias":"male-to-female-mtf-surgery","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":25000,"max_amount":42000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":10000,"max_amount":16000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":3,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":5000,"max_amount":8100,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":5,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"PL":{"amount":9500,"max_amount":17000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"CZ":{"amount":9500,"max_amount":15500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":true,"PL":false,"CZ":false}},"1367":{"operation":{"name":"Geschlechtsumwandlung Frau zu Mann (FzM)","alias":"female-to-male-ftm-surgery","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":9500,"max_amount":16000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":9500,"max_amount":16000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":9500,"max_amount":19500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"PL":{"amount":4300,"max_amount":18000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"CZ":{"amount":9000,"max_amount":18000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":false,"TH":false,"PL":true,"CZ":false}},"1402":{"operation":{"name":"Stimmfeminisierung","alias":"voice-feminization-surgery","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":7500,"max_amount":14000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":3700,"max_amount":5200,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":2,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":3200,"max_amount":4800,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"PL":{"amount":3800,"max_amount":6500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"CZ":{"amount":3200,"max_amount":5400,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":false,"PL":false,"CZ":false}},"1403":{"operation":{"name":"Stimmmaskulinisierung","alias":"voice-masculinization-surgery","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":9500,"max_amount":17500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":3200,"max_amount":5000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":3800,"max_amount":6500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"PL":{"amount":4000,"max_amount":7000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"CZ":{"amount":3200,"max_amount":5400,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":false,"PL":false,"CZ":false}},"1404":{"operation":{"name":"Maskulinisierung des Gesichts","alias":"facial-masculinization-surgery","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":30000,"max_amount":60000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":5500,"max_amount":9500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":4500,"max_amount":11000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"PL":{"amount":6500,"max_amount":13500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"CZ":{"amount":5500,"max_amount":10000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":false,"TH":true,"PL":false,"CZ":false}},"1405":{"operation":{"name":"Brustchirurgie bei Transgendern","alias":"top-surgery","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":6500,"max_amount":10500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":3100,"max_amount":7200,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":5,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":3600,"max_amount":4100,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":6,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"PL":{"amount":4300,"max_amount":5600,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":2,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"CZ":{"amount":2800,"max_amount":4500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"UA":false,"FR":false,"GB":false,"US":false,"IL":false,"TR":true,"MX":true,"DE":false,"CA":false,"AE":false,"TH":true,"PL":true,"KR":true,"CZ":false,"AT":false,"ES":true,"IT":false,"CN":false,"AU":false,"IN":false,"MY":false,"VN":false,"BR":false}},"1407":{"operation":{"name":"Genitalangleichende Operation","alias":"bottom-surgery","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":20000,"max_amount":32000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":3500,"max_amount":14500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":6700,"max_amount":18000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":2,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"PL":{"amount":7500,"max_amount":14500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"CZ":{"amount":6500,"max_amount":13000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":true,"PL":false,"CZ":false}},"1573":{"operation":{"name":"Feminisierung des Körpers","alias":"body-feminization-surgery","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":20000,"max_amount":40000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":6500,"max_amount":10500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":6000,"max_amount":15500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"PL":{"amount":6500,"max_amount":12500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"CZ":{"amount":4500,"max_amount":8500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":true,"PL":false,"CZ":false}},"1574":{"operation":{"name":"Maskulinisierung des Körpers","alias":"body-masculinization-surgery","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":22000,"max_amount":38000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":4800,"max_amount":8500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":6000,"max_amount":9500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"PL":{"amount":5500,"max_amount":9500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"CZ":{"amount":3800,"max_amount":6800,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":false,"TH":true,"PL":false,"CZ":false}},"1575":{"operation":{"name":"Schlüsselloch-Mastektomie","alias":"keyhole-top-surgery","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":6500,"max_amount":10000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":2600,"max_amount":4000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":4000,"max_amount":4800,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"PL":{"amount":3000,"max_amount":5000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"CZ":{"amount":2600,"max_amount":3900,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":false,"TH":true,"PL":true,"CZ":false}},"1576":{"operation":{"name":"Periareoläre Mastektomie für Transmänner","alias":"periareolar-top-surgery","use_for_listing":false},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":5500,"max_amount":9000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":2300,"max_amount":3700,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":2600,"max_amount":3800,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"PL":{"amount":4300,"max_amount":8200,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"CZ":{"amount":2300,"max_amount":3500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":true,"PL":true,"CZ":false}},"1577":{"operation":{"name":"Doppelschnitt-Mastektomie","alias":"double-incision-top-surgery","use_for_listing":false},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":6500,"max_amount":10500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":3000,"max_amount":4500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":4900,"max_amount":5800,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":2,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"PL":{"amount":3300,"max_amount":5300,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"CZ":{"amount":2600,"max_amount":3900,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":true,"PL":false,"CZ":false}},"1578":{"operation":{"name":"Knopfloch-Mastektomie für Transmänner","alias":"buttonhole-top-surgery","use_for_listing":false},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":6500,"max_amount":9800,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":2400,"max_amount":3600,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":4000,"max_amount":5800,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"PL":{"amount":4300,"max_amount":5000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"CZ":{"amount":2600,"max_amount":4100,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":false,"TH":true,"PL":true,"CZ":false}},"1579":{"operation":{"name":"Invertierte T-Mastektomie","alias":"inverted-t-top-surgery","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":7500,"max_amount":12500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":3300,"max_amount":4900,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":4600,"max_amount":6200,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"PL":{"amount":4300,"max_amount":6000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"CZ":{"amount":3200,"max_amount":4800,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":false,"TH":true,"PL":true,"CZ":false}},"1580":{"operation":{"name":"Mastektomie mit Fischmaulschnitt","alias":"fishmouth-top-surgery","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":6500,"max_amount":9800,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":3200,"max_amount":5000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":3500,"max_amount":6200,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"PL":{"amount":3300,"max_amount":5200,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"CZ":{"amount":2600,"max_amount":4200,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":false,"TH":false,"PL":false,"CZ":false}},"1581":{"operation":{"name":"Metoidioplastik (Metaidoioplastik)","alias":"metoidioplasty","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":9500,"max_amount":19000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":4500,"max_amount":6500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":4500,"max_amount":8000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"PL":{"amount":4500,"max_amount":7800,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"CZ":{"amount":4200,"max_amount":6300,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":true,"PL":false,"CZ":false}},"1582":{"operation":{"name":"Phalloplastik von Frau zu Mann","alias":"ftm-phalloplasty","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":90000,"max_amount":150000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":18000,"max_amount":30000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":27100,"max_amount":32000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"PL":{"amount":14000,"max_amount":24000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"CZ":{"amount":14000,"max_amount":23000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":false,"TH":true,"PL":false,"CZ":false}}}},"cityPrices":{"operation_prices":{"1405":{"operation":{"id":1405,"name":"Brustchirurgie bei Transgendern","alias":"top-surgery"},"city_price":[{"amount":3100,"max_amount":7200,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":5,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"city","city":{"id":107,"name":"Istanbul","alias":"istanbul","profile":{"city_id":107,"city_type":"Largest city in Turkey, megacity","access":["Sabiha Gökçen Airport (SAW), 32 km southeast of city center"],"sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sabiha_G%C3%B6k%C3%A7en_International_Airport"],"status":"ok","checked_at":"2026-11-03"}}},{"amount":3000,"max_amount":4800,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"city","city":{"id":379,"name":"Izmit","alias":"izmit","profile":{"city_id":379,"city_type":"Port and industrial city, Kocaeli capital","access":["Istanbul Sabiha Gökçen Airport (SAW), 45 km from Izmit center"],"sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/İzmit"],"status":"ok","checked_at":"2026-11-03"}}},{"amount":2600,"max_amount":4100,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"city","city":{"id":395,"name":"Izmir","alias":"izmir","profile":{"city_id":395,"city_type":"Aegean coastal port city in Turkey","access":["Izmir Airport (ADB), 14 km from the city center"],"sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0zmir","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izmir_Adnan_Menderes_Airport"],"status":"ok","checked_at":"2026-11-03"}}},{"amount":2600,"max_amount":3900,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"city","city":{"id":382,"name":"Antalya","alias":"antalya","profile":{"city_id":382,"city_type":"Major Mediterranean coastal city in Turkey","access":["Antalya Airport (AYT), 13 km from the city center"],"sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antalya","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antalya_Airport"],"status":"ok","checked_at":"2026-11-03"}}}]}}},"videoReviews":[{"id":"53074d0e-9c37-4b1f-86a1-a168d8a910a7","link":"https://player.vimeo.com/video/1004438748?badge=0&autopause=0&player_id=0&app_id=58479","description":"Dank Bookimed verlief diese medizinische Reise reibungslos.","userName":"Jamie","user_name":"Jamie","preview":"https://i.vimeocdn.com/video/1920976253-73e5c27c2f0cb21175de7829a9ba81f50e09c7dac0961f61876317387430849f-d?mw=500&mh=886&q=70","updated_at":"2025-03-07T08:08:20.298+00:00","clinicName":"Bangkok Plastic Surgery","clinic":{"name":"Bangkok Plastic Surgery","alias":"bangkok-plastic-surgery"},"clinicUrl":"/clinic/bangkok-plastic-surgery/","relations":{"operations":[{"name":"Operation zur Geschlechtsumwandlung","alias":"sex-reassignment-surgery"},{"name":"Geschlechtsumwandlung Mann zu Frau (MzF)","alias":"male-to-female-mtf-surgery"}]}}],"hasVideoReviewsByContext":true,"responsibleDoctor":{"id":5442,"alias":"boris-nuh","name":"Baris Nuhoglu","photo":"doctor/64085926586e0","specialities":[{"id":"url.001","name":"Urologe/-in","illness_kind_id":16}]},"updatedAt":"2026-11-12T13:15:46.000Z","activeCountries":["TR","PL","CZ","TH"],"operationIndicators":{"details":{"anesthesia":"general","days_in_clinic":2,"days_in_country":10,"rehabilitation_days":30,"satisfied_percent":78,"treatment_duration_hours":3},"illness_kind_details":{"requests_processed":110449}},"direction":{"id":38,"name":"Plastische Chirurgie","alias":"plastic-surgery","name_forms":{"base_form":"Plastische Chirurgie","form_1":"der plastischen Chirurgie","form_2":"Plastische Chirurgie","form_3":"Plastische Chirurgie","form_4":"Plastischer Chirurg","form_11":"Chirurgen","form_12":"Plastische Chirurgen"}},"illness_kind":{"id":38,"name":{"en":"Plastic Surgery"}},"parsed_details":{"procedure_type":"surgery","fields":{"anesthesia":["general"],"back_to_work_days":{"min":7,"max":21,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Desk-based work after uncomplicated chest masculinization; physical or heavy-lifting work usually needs longer (about 4-6 weeks)."},"complication_rate_pct":{"min":3,"max":8,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Major early complications needing intervention: hematoma, deep infection, wound dehiscence, major nipple-graft loss. Minor events excluded."},"contraindications":["Active smoking or nicotine use (relative; stop before surgery)","Uncontrolled medical conditions (e.g., heart disease, diabetes, hypertension)","Active infection or unhealed skin disease in the chest area","Bleeding disorders or inability to stop anticoagulants (relative)","Severe untreated mental illness impairing consent or aftercare","Pregnancy","Very high BMI (relative; may increase risk and affect result)"],"days_in_clinic":{"min":0,"max":1,"unit":"nights","qualifier":"Typical uncomplicated chest masculinization (double incision or similar) with discharge same day or after one night; drains may be placed."},"diagnostic_duration_minutes":null,"diagnostic_preparation":null,"diagnostic_referral_needed":null,"diagnostic_result_time_hours":null,"exercise_resume_weeks":{"min":4,"max":6,"unit":"weeks","qualifier":"Light walking early; upper-body and chest-loading exercise generally resumed gradually after surgeon clearance, often 4-6 weeks or later."},"final_result_months":{"min":6,"max":12,"unit":"months","qualifier":"Swelling, scar maturation and chest contour settle gradually; scars continue to mature longer."},"fly_home_after_days":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Drains come out at 2-3 days; flying is allowed after the 1-week review if no complications and surgeon approves."},"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"wound_check","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":2,"max":7,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Early check, drain removal and dressing change if applicable."}},{"purpose":"suture_removal","requirement":"conditional","after":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Only for non-absorbable sutures; dressings or nipple graft bolsters removed around 1 week."}},{"purpose":"result_review","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":90,"max":180,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Assessment of contour, scarring and possible revision needs."}}],"indications":["Gender dysphoria in transgender or non-binary people seeking masculine chest","Persistent chest dysphoria affecting daily life or well-being"],"main_risks":["Hematoma or seroma","Infection","Delayed wound healing or wound separation","Partial or total nipple-areola graft loss","Altered or reduced nipple/chest sensation","Visible scarring, hypertrophic scars or keloid","Contour irregularities, asymmetry or residual tissue (dog-ears)","Need for revision surgery","Anesthesia-related risks and venous thromboembolism"],"pain":"Mild to moderate soreness, tightness and pressure for the first several days, usually controlled with oral analgesics; improves substantially within 1-2 weeks.","preparation":["Surgical consultation and eligibility/readiness assessment according to local standards","Pre-operative medical evaluation and baseline tests as needed","Stop smoking and nicotine well before and after surgery","Review medications and supplements with the surgeon","Fasting before general anesthesia as instructed","Arrange transport and help at home for the first days","Obtain a compression garment and plan for drains if used"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"Days 0-7","description":"Rest with compression dressing or binder; drains may be in place; swelling and bruising peak.","restrictions":["No heavy lifting","Avoid raising arms above shoulder level","No driving while on opioid analgesics"]},{"phase":"Weeks 2-4","description":"Return to light daily activity and desk work; sutures and dressings removed; compression continues.","restrictions":["No strenuous exercise","Avoid lifting heavy objects"]},{"phase":"Weeks 4-6","description":"Gradual return to normal activity and light exercise with surgeon clearance.","restrictions":["Avoid chest-loading and strenuous upper-body exercise until cleared"]},{"phase":"Months 3-12","description":"Swelling resolves, sensation changes evolve and scars mature.","restrictions":["Sun protection and scar care as advised"]}],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Daily activities and desk work resume in 1-2 weeks; heavy lifting takes about 4-6 weeks, not counted."},"result_longevity":"Results are generally long-lasting, though contour may change with significant weight change, and revision may sometimes be desired.","revision_rate_pct":{"min":5,"max":15,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Secondary surgery for contour irregularity, dog-ears, scar or nipple correction; higher with periareolar technique and larger chests."},"scars":"Double incision leaves horizontal scars along the lower chest border and around grafted nipples; periareolar technique leaves scars around the areola. Scars fade over 12 months or more but remain permanent.","sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":1,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"One surgical procedure; revision is occasional and not routine."},"stages":[{"code":"surgery","label":"Chest masculinization surgery","after":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Performed at the initial procedure."}}],"qualifier":"Single-stage operation in a typical uncomplicated case."},"success":{"metric":"Patient satisfaction with chest outcome after gender-affirming mastectomy","value":92,"unit":"percent satisfied","horizon":"6 months or longer after surgery","population":"Transmasculine and non-binary adults after gender-affirming mastectomy","evidence_status":"limited"},"techniques":[{"name":"Double incision with free nipple graft","suits_whom":"Moderate to large chests or those with significant excess skin.","recovery":"Drains often used; graft bolster removed at about 1 week; recovery of about 4-6 weeks."},{"name":"Periareolar (circumareolar) technique","suits_whom":"Smaller chests with good skin elasticity and limited excess skin.","recovery":"Often quicker with smaller scars; light activity resumed in 1-2 weeks."},{"name":"Keyhole technique","suits_whom":"Small chests with minimal excess tissue and good skin elasticity, sometimes with liposuction.","recovery":"Short recovery; return to light activity in about 1 week."}],"treatment_conditions":["day_case"],"treatment_duration_hours":{"min":2,"max":4,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Operating time for bilateral chest masculinization in a typical uncomplicated case."},"initial_assessment_documents":["Front, side and oblique chest photos","Current medication and blood thinner list","Recent blood test results","Mammogram or breast ultrasound (if available)","Surgeon letter for hormone therapy (if available)"],"travel_trips":{"min":1,"max":1,"one_trip_possible":true,"qualifier":"Single-stage surgery; stay 7-14 days for drain removal, dressing check and flight clearance. Later reviews can be remote."},"clinic_checks":null,"red_flags":null,"warning_signs":null,"take_home":null,"alternatives":null,"technique_details":null}},"hrefLanguages":[{"rel":"alternate","hreflang":"ru","language":"ru","href":"https://ru.bookimed.com/clinics/country=turkey/city=izmit/procedure=operaciya-na-grudi-pri-smene-pola/"}],"offerFilters":{"offer_count":0,"price_filter":{"from":0,"to":0,"avg":0}},"rendersOffersList":false,"fewClinics":true,"topCountriesCount":0}